Los Cruceros en el siglo XX

@Nocturno Culto para comparar la eficiencia de la aviacion anti buque en el Pacifico, mira estos dos reportes de los cruceros Dorsetshire y Cornwall.

DORSETSHIRE, whilst proceeding from Colombo to Addu Atoll at 27 knots, was dive bombed by enemy aircraft.
Direct Hit on the quarter deck put the steering gear out of action.
Direct Hit on the catapult wrecked both WT offices.
Direct Hit port side amidships put all the AA armament on the port side, with the exception of the pom-pom, out of action.
Direct Hit through the base of the foremost funnel put A boiler room and S 1 HA mounting out of action.
Direct Hit on the quarter deck put X turret out of action and flooded the magazines.
Direct Hit through the base of the after funnel caused the HA Magazine to explode, and put both pom-poms out of action.
The ship heeled heavily to port within five minutes of the first attack. Serious fires occurred on the upper and stoker's mess deck. All communications, WT and AA armament except the .5 inch machine guns were out of action.
The ship sustained damage from several near misses during the attack, and later sustained four more direct hits. The vessel lost speed, heeled heavily to port, turned over on her side, and sank, stern first, about 8 minutes after the first attack.
CORNWALL was dive bombed by enemy aircraft whilst proceeding at 27 knots from Colombo to Addu Atoll.
Near Miss abreast the bridge, port side, flooded the port bulges, wrecked the LP room, and dislocated all electric power. The steering motors also failed.
Direct Hit between the forward and centre funnel partially wrecked A boiler room fan flat.
Near Miss abreast the starboard hangar exploded close to the after engine room, as a result of which the ergine room became flooded.
Direct Hit, port side, between X and Y turrets.
Direct Hit in neighborhood of the dynamo room. No 1 and No 2 dynamos were put out of action and a fire started.
Direct Hit exploded on the starboard PV and splinters pierced B barbette.
Near Miss abreast foremast, starboard side. The main steam pipe joint leaked, and the boiler room was evacuated due to flooding and escaping steam.
Direct Hit in vicinity of main switchboard room, starboard side. Severe damage was caused and the compartment was evacuated due to flooding.
Direct Hit in the sick bay flat caused a fire, and many important personnel were killed.
Direct Hit on the waterline abreast hangar, starboard side, burst in the forward engine room. The main steam pipe was cut, and a fire started. The compartment was evacuated.
Direct Hit in the recreation space. Killed first aid parties.
Near Miss under the fore end, port side B boiler room was open to the sea, and all boilers were shut down temporarily.
Near Miss port side of B boiler room caused the compartment to be evacuated, due to flooding.
Direct Hit with an oil bomb on S 1 HA mounting.
Direct Hit on quarter deck killed important personnel.
Near Miss abreast the catapult port side, caused bulges in the vicinity to be flooded.
Power and circuits to all armament failed shortly after the hits. In less than five minutes all power, main WT and telephones were out of action. Both boiler rooms and engine rooms flooded rapidly. The port gunwale was awash, and the starboard outer propeller was breaking surface. Vessel heeled 70° to port and sank by the bows twelve minutes after the first attack.
 

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Crucero griego Elli (ex crucero ligero italiano de la clase Condottieri Eugenio di Savoia) en el puerto del Pireo, retirado del servicio en 1965 y utilizado como buque prisión naval para los miembros de la Armada opuestos al régimen hasta 1973.
 

Daishi

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28 de febrero de 1963. El crucero de misiles guiados italiano Giuseppe Garibaldi ingresa al puerto marítimo de Génova. Observe el crucero de misiles guiados Boston, buque insignia de la Sexta Flota de la USN, en el fondo a la derecha. Foto de Augusto Nani.​
 

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Fecha: 12 de mayo de 1975. Lugar: Split, Croacia. Evento: El buque insignia de la Flota del Mar Negro soviética, el crucero de comando Zhdanov, llega a Split poco después del ejercicio antisubmarino Okean' 75. Estado actual: Desguazado en 1992-93, vida útil de 43 años.
 

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Pedro el Grande siendo reabastecido por el petrolero de reabastecimiento del proyecto 23130 Academic Pashin durante sus pruebas de mar en el Mar de Barents en 2019
 

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El crucero ligero italiano Duca degli Abruzzi, recién pintado con un esquema de camuflaje "dazzle", en La Spezia el 4 de julio de 1942, en pruebas tras completar las reparaciones por un ataque aéreo con torpedos el 22 de noviembre de 1941.
 

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El crucero acorazado IJN Iwate en proceso de carga de carbón, en Manila, P.I., hacia la década de 1930. Obsérvense los toldos sobre la parte posterior del buque, las barcazas de carbón al costado y los botes del buque amarrados a popa
 

Daishi

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25 de julio de 1943. Ubicación: Puerto de Tulagi, Islas Salomón. Golpeado en su lado de babor por un torpedo Tipo 93 酸素魚雷 Hace 12 días, el crucero ligero Leander de Nueva Zelanda (ex británico) se somete a reparaciones temporales. No volverá al servicio hasta el final de la Segunda Guerra Mundial.​
 

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principios de mayo de 1939. Ubicación: Nápoles, Italia. El crucero pesado Trieste está listo para participar en el desfile de la flota (el último de antes de la guerra realizado por la Armada italiana), organizado en el Golfo de Nápoles para el Príncipe Pablo de Yugoslavia. Tenga en cuenta los buques hermanos Trento y Bolzano en el fondo.​
 
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