US Zumwalt stealth destroyers may lose their guns
It’s a disaster for the world’s most expensive warship. It’s sleek, stealthy and full of secrets. But the US navy may be forced to pull its teeth.
The Zumwalt-class destroyers of the US Navy are a marvel of modern engineering. Their smooth, stark lines are optimised for stealth. Everything inside is as automated as it can be. And along with its secret array of radars and missiles are incredible new cannons: but not for long.
Only three Zumwalt-class destroyers have been built. The project proved too costly for a full production run of 30.
Now costs are crippling the ships themselves.
Dubbed the Advanced Gun System (AGS), it works fine — which is somewhat unusual in itself when put alongside other advanced technologies such as the aircraft carrier USS Ford’s electromagnetic catapult, arresting wires and bomb hoists.
It’s just that the gun’s ammunition is too expensive to shoot.
Each destroyer carries two 155mm AGS guns — tucked away neatly in the angular containers behind the ship’s bow.
They’re supposed to fire Long-Range Land-Attack Projectiles (LRLAP)s, developed by Lockheed Martin, to be ultra-long range, guided warheads.
Turns out, their range isn’t really all that great after all — and the cost of each shell makes it cheaper to fire off a bulkier missile.
The first Zumwalt-class destroyer, the largest ever built for the US Navy, heads down the Kennebec River after leaving Bath Iron Works. Picture: AP
Source:AP
OFF TARGET
Each LEAP shell costs about $US1 million ($A1.37 million). At that price, the Pentagon shut down the production line several years ago.
As a result, there are no shells stored in armouries or aboard ship to be fired.
But the gun itself continued to be fitted to the new destroyers.
The US Navy has reportedly been exploring options of having a new, cheaper, shell designed to suit the guns. But this will take time, resulting in the ships having to sit idle in dock for years to come.
The gun was intended have a 130km range. The range it achieved remains classified.
The challenges the new weapon faces, by the sounds of it, are almost insurmountable: “(this is) a science and technology challenge, not an engineering problem. We just cannot get the thing to fly as far as we want.”
So, the US Navy is considering whether or not to simply rip them out.
An artist's impression of the gun extended from its stealthy housing, firing a long-range guided projectile. Picture: USN
Source:Supplied
“We determined that the best future for that ship is to get it out there with the capability that it has and separate out the Advanced Gun System, leaving everything else in place,” Vice Admiral William R. Merz testified before the Senate Armed Services Seapower subcommittee.
“It is a very capable platform with or without that gun. We will be developing either the round that goes with that gun or what we are going to do with that space if we decide to remove that gun in the future.”
But even that capability is being questioned.
Further cost-saving exercises may be damaging its stealth, analysts say.
It was intended to look no bigger than a small fishing boat to existing radars and sensors.
That was achieved through the use of composite materials and sleek, smooth lines.
Those lines are now clearly being disrupted by new equipment simply being bolted to the exterior to save costs.
Noticia del
1 de diciembre del corriente año....!!
Costo de cada proyectil de 155mm: 1 millón de dólares.
Para el que no quiera traducir, la USN cerró la planta de producción de municiones debido al altísimo costo de la munición, dudándose de que sigan a bordo los cañones.
A la fecha le estarían faltando los cañones electromagnéticos...
